The Montjuïc Circuit was a temporary street circuit located in the Montjuïc neighborhood of Barcelona, Spain. The circuit hosted the Spanish Grand Prix four times between 1969 and 1975, and it is remembered as one of the most challenging and dangerous circuits in the history of Formula One.
The Montjuïc Circuit was first used for the Spanish Grand Prix in 1969. The circuit was created as a temporary facility, with the track being built specifically for each event and then dismantled afterwards.
The circuit was designed by the renowned circuit architect John Hugenholtz, who is known for his work on some of the most iconic circuits in the world, including the Suzuka Circuit in Japan and the Zandvoort Circuit in the Netherlands.
The Montjuïc Circuit was a 3.791-kilometer long circuit that featured 16 turns and a combination of fast and slow corners. The track had a width of 12 meters and was suitable for both cars and motorcycles.
One of the standout features of the Montjuïc Circuit was its location. The circuit was situated on the slopes of Montjuïc, a hill that overlooks the city of Barcelona. The track offered stunning views of the city and the Mediterranean Sea, and it was considered one of the most picturesque circuits in the world.
The circuit included several challenging corners, including a fast left-hand kink at Turn 2 and a tight hairpin at Turn 7. The track also featured several long straights, which allowed drivers to reach high speeds and make passing maneuvers.
The Montjuïc Circuit hosted the Spanish Grand Prix four times between 1969 and 1975. The circuit was known for its challenging layout and exciting racing, and it quickly became one of the most popular circuits on the Formula One calendar.
However, the Montjuïc Circuit was also known for its dangers. The track was narrow and had very little run-off area, which meant that any mistakes made by drivers could have serious consequences. The circuit also had several bumps and irregularities, which could unsettle cars and lead to accidents.
The most tragic event in the history of the Montjuïc Circuit occurred in 1975, during the Spanish Grand Prix. During practice, the suspension on Rolf Stommelen’s car failed, causing him to crash into the barriers and launch over the fence into a group of spectators. Four people were killed and several others were injured, and the incident led to the cancellation of the race.
The Montjuïc Circuit was known for its dangers, and several safety improvements were made to the circuit throughout its history. However, the circuit remained a challenging and treacherous track, and its narrow layout and lack of run-off area meant that any mistakes made by drivers could have serious consequences.
The Montjuïc Circuit is no longer in use as a motorsports facility, and the track has been dismantled. However, visitors to Barcelona can still visit the Montjuïc neighborhood and see some of the landmarks that were associated with the circuit, including the Montjuïc Castle and the Olympic Stadium, which were both used as pit areas during the Spanish Grand Prix.
The Montjuïc Circuit was a legendary street circuit that hosted the Spanish Grand Prix four times between 1969 and 1975. The circuit was known for its challenging layout, stunning location, and exciting racing, but it was also remembered for its dangers and tragic incidents.